FAQ for future drivers from District of Columbia
1. How old do you have to be to get a CAR driver's licence in District of Columbia?
Here’s how the driver’s licensing process works:
- Learner’s Permit:
You can apply at 16 years old. With this permit, you must drive with a licensed adult (21+ years old) in the car.
- Provisional License:
At 17 years old, after holding a learner’s permit for at least 6 months and completing the required practice hours, you can get a provisional license. There are restrictions, like no driving between 11 PM and 6 AM unless for work or school.
- Full License:
At 18 years old, you can get a full, unrestricted license after holding your provisional license for at least 6 months without any violations.
This system helps young drivers build skills gradually before driving independently.
2. What documents do you need to apply for a CAR driver's licence in District of Columbia?
To apply for a driver’s license in DC, you’ll need a few key documents, whether you’re applying for a regular license, or REAL ID.
For a Regular Driver’s License (Class D):
- Proof of Identity: U.S. birth certificate, valid U.S. passport, or a Certificate of Naturalization.
- Proof of Social Security Number: Social Security card, W-2 form, or pay stub with your full SSN.
- Proof of DC Residency (2 documents): Utility bill, lease agreement, or a bank statement with your name and a DC address.
- Proof of U.S. Citizenship or Legal Presence: Non-citizens need to show immigration documents like a Green Card or Employment Authorization.
For a REAL ID-Compliant License:
- Same Documents as for a Regular License, but they must meet federal REAL ID requirements. If you already have a REAL ID, you don’t need additional documents unless your name or address has changed.
Exceptions:
- Non-U.S. Citizens: Must present valid immigration documents.
- New Residents: You must transfer your out-of-state license within 60 days, with the same required documents.
- Senior Drivers: Additional medical forms may be required, depending on age and medical condition.
Make sure to double-check with the DC Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) before heading in to ensure you have everything you need. Requirements can change, and it’s always good to be fully prepared!
3. What should i do if i don't pass the practical driving exam from the first try?
If you don’t pass the practical driving test on your first try, you are allowed up to three attempts. After failing three times, you’ll need to wait 72 hours and might have to pay additional fees before trying again.
4. What are the restrictions for new drivers in District of Columbia?
New drivers with a provisional license face these key restrictions:
- Passenger limit: For the first 6 months, you can't have more than one passenger under 21 unless there's a licensed adult in the car who's 21 or older.
- Nighttime driving: You can't drive between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m. unless you're with a licensed adult who's at least 21 years old.
- Cell phone use: Using a handheld cell phone while driving is prohibited.
These restrictions are meant to help new drivers stay safe as they build experience behind the wheel.
5. How long is an District of Columbia driver's licence valid for?
A standard driver's license is valid for 8 years. However, drivers who are 70 years old or older will receive a license that is valid for only 4 years.
To renew your license, you can do it online, by mail, or in person at the DC Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Online and mail renewals are available if you're eligible, and if there are no major changes to your personal information. If you need to renew in person, you'll have to bring proof of identity and may be required to take a vision test. Always check the DMV website for any updates or specific eligibility requirements before renewing.
6. Can I drive a CAR in District of Columbia with a foreign license?
Yes, you can drive here with a foreign driver's license as a visitor. There is no specific time limit for how long you can use your foreign license, but you should have it valid for the duration of your stay. If you're planning to become a resident, you will need to obtain a DC driver's license within 60 days. It’s also recommended to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) if your license is not in English, although it's not required. Just make sure to follow local traffic laws while driving.