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All about permit practice tests and CDL driver's licence in Utah

To get a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) in Utah, the process is structured but doable if you follow the steps carefully. Whether you’re aiming to drive trucks, buses, or other large vehicles, here’s a breakdown of what you need to do to get your CDL.

Step 1: Meet the Basic Requirements

Before you start the process, you’ll need to make sure you meet Utah’s basic CDL requirements:

• Age: You must be at least 18 years old to drive within Utah (intrastate CDL). For interstate driving (across state lines), you need to be 21 or older.
• Valid Driver’s License: You must already have a valid Utah driver’s license.
• Medical Certification: You’ll need to pass a DOT medical exam to ensure you’re physically fit to drive a commercial vehicle. You’ll get a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (Form MCSA-5876) from a certified doctor.

Step 2: Get a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP)

Before getting a full CDL, you need to practice driving a commercial vehicle under supervision, which means getting a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) first.

Here’s what you’ll need to do to get your CLP:

• Study the CDL Manual: Utah has a specific CDL handbook that covers all the rules, regulations, and skills you’ll need to know for the exams.
• Pass the Written Knowledge Test: You’ll need to pass several written tests based on the type of CDL you’re applying for (Class A, B, or C). The tests cover general knowledge, air brakes (if applicable), and other endorsements like passenger or hazardous materials, depending on what kind of driving you want to do.
• Hold the CLP for 14 Days: Utah requires you to hold your CLP for at least 14 days before you can take the CDL skills test.

Step 3: Decide What Class and Endorsements You Need

There are three classes of CDL, and the one you need depends on the type of vehicle you’ll be driving:

• Class A: For driving combination vehicles (like tractor-trailers) with a gross combination weight of 26,001 pounds or more.
• Class B: For single vehicles (like buses or dump trucks) with a gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or more.
• Class C: For smaller vehicles carrying hazardous materials or 16 or more passengers.

In addition to the class, you might need specific endorsements depending on the type of work you’re doing:

• H for Hazardous Materials (requires a TSA background check).
• P for Passenger Vehicles (like buses).
• N for Tank Vehicles.
• T for Double/Triple Trailers.

Make sure you study for the endorsement tests if you need them.

Step 4: Practice with Your CLP

Once you have your CLP, you can practice driving a commercial vehicle, but you must be accompanied by a licensed CDL holder at all times. Use this time to get comfortable with different driving situations, from backing up to highway driving and maneuvering in tight spaces.

Step 5: Take the CDL Skills Test

After holding your CLP for at least 14 days and feeling confident in your skills, you can schedule your CDL skills test at an authorized testing location. The test consists of three parts:

1. Pre-trip Inspection: You’ll need to demonstrate that you know how to inspect a commercial vehicle and ensure it’s safe to drive.
2. Basic Vehicle Control: This part of the test checks your ability to control the vehicle in various situations, such as backing up, parking, and turning.
3. On-road Driving: Finally, you’ll need to demonstrate your driving skills in real traffic conditions. This includes obeying traffic laws, merging, and handling different road scenarios.

Step 6: Submit Documents and Pay Fees

Once you pass the skills test, you’ll need to go back to the Utah Driver License Division (DLD) to submit your paperwork. This includes:

• Your passing skills test results.
• Your medical certification (Form MCSA-5876).
• Your current Utah driver’s license.
• Proof of identity and residency, such as a birth certificate or Social Security card.

You’ll also need to pay the CDL license fees, which can vary depending on the class of CDL and endorsements you’re adding. As of recent information, the CDL application fee is about $52, and additional fees may apply for endorsements.

Step 7: Receive Your Utah CDL

Once everything is submitted and approved, your new Utah CDL will be issued. Depending on the type of CDL and endorsements you have, you may also be subject to random drug and alcohol testing, especially if you’re driving vehicles that require it, like those carrying hazardous materials or passengers.

Additional Considerations:

• TSA Background Check: If you’re applying for a Hazardous Materials (HazMat) endorsement, you’ll need to pass a TSA background check and fingerprinting.
• Self-Certification: You’ll need to certify whether you’ll be driving interstate or intrastate, and whether you’re subject to the DOT’s medical requirements.
• Military Waiver: If you have relevant military driving experience, Utah offers a military waiver program that allows you to skip the skills test, as long as you meet certain conditions.

Getting your CDL in Utah is a detailed but manageable process. By following the steps—passing the written tests, practicing with your learner’s permit, and passing the skills test—you’ll be well on your way to a successful career in commercial driving. Remember to stay up-to-date with Utah’s specific CDL requirements, as regulations can change. Safe driving!