FAQ for future drivers from Washington
1. How old do you have to be to get a CAR driver's licence in Washington?
Here's the breakdown of age requirements for obtaining a driver's license:
- Learner's Permit:
At 15 years old, you can apply for a learner's permit, as long as you’ve completed a driver’s education course. You need to pass a written knowledge test and a vision test to get the permit. With a learner's permit, you can drive with a licensed adult in the car.
- Intermediate License:
At 16 years old, after holding your learner's permit for at least 6 months and completing driver education, you can apply for an intermediate license. This license allows you to drive unsupervised, but with some restrictions like no driving between 1 a.m. and 5 a.m. unless for certain reasons.
- Full, Unrestricted License:
At 18 years old, you can get a full, unrestricted driver's license, which lifts any remaining restrictions from your intermediate license.
The state has a gradual approach to help new drivers gain experience and practice safe driving habits.
2. What documents do you need to apply for a CAR driver's licence in Washington?
To apply for a driver's license in this state, you'll need to bring specific documents depending on the type of license (standard, motorcycle, CDL, or REAL ID). Here’s what you need:
Standard Driver’s License (Class D)
- Proof of Identity: You’ll need one document, such as a U.S. passport, birth certificate, or permanent resident card.
- Proof of Social Security Number: Provide your Social Security card or another document showing your full SSN, like a W-2 form or pay stub.
- Proof of Washington State Residency: Two documents are required, like a utility bill, rental agreement, or bank statement showing your local address.
- Proof of Legal Presence: U.S. passport, birth certificate, or valid immigration documents (for non-citizens).
REAL ID
- Proof of Identity: U.S. passport, birth certificate, or permanent resident card.
- Proof of Social Security Number: Social Security card or other documents showing your full SSN.
- Proof of Washington Residency: Two documents, such as a utility bill, bank statement, or lease agreement.
- Proof of Name Change (if applicable): If your name has changed due to marriage or other reasons, bring documents like a marriage certificate or court order.
Exceptions
- New Residents: If you're new here, you have 30 days to transfer your out-of-state license. You'll need the same documents listed above and must surrender your old license.
- Undocumented Residents: Washington allows undocumented individuals to apply for a standard driver’s license without proof of legal presence. Instead, you’ll need proof of identity and Washington residency.
- Military: Active-duty military members and their dependents can maintain an out-of-state license while stationed in Washington.
Make sure all documents are original or certified copies. It's always a good idea to check with your local DMV for the most up-to-date requirements.
3. What should i do if i don't pass the practical driving exam from the first try?
After failing the practical test, you’ll need to wait 7 days before trying again. There is no limit to the number of attempts, but you’ll need to pay for each test, so make sure to prepare well to improve your chances.
4. What are the restrictions for new drivers in Washington?
In this state, new drivers with an intermediate license face a few key restrictions:
- Passenger limits: For the first six months, no passengers under 20 are allowed, unless they’re family members. After six months, you can have up to three passengers under 20.
- Night driving: No driving between 1 a.m. and 5 a.m. unless you're with a licensed driver over 25.
- Phone use: No using cell phones, even hands-free, while driving.
These restrictions help new drivers focus on building experience without distractions or high-risk situations.
5. How long is an Washington driver's licence valid for?
A driver's license is generally valid for 6 years. However, if you're 70 or older, your license will be valid for just 5 years.
To renew your license, you can do it online, by mail, or in person. If you choose to renew online or by mail, you must meet certain eligibility criteria, such as having an unexpired license and a clean driving record. If you need to renew in person, you’ll likely need to pass a vision test. If your license has been expired for over a year, you may need to take the written and driving tests again. Check the Washington Department of Licensing website for the most current details!
6. Can I drive a CAR in Washington with a foreign license?
Yes, you can drive with a foreign driver's license as long as it's valid. If your license is not in English, it’s recommended to also have an International Driving Permit (IDP). However, if you become a resident, you must apply for a Washington state driver’s license within 30 days.