FAQ for future drivers from West Virginia
1. How old do you have to be to get a CAR driver's licence in West Virginia?
Here's how the age requirements for a driver's license are structured:
- Learner's Permit:
At 15 years old, you can apply for a learner's permit, but first, you’ll need to complete a driver’s education course and pass a written test. With the learner's permit, you can drive only with a licensed adult aged 21 or older in the car.
- Intermediate License:
At 16 years old, after holding your learner's permit for at least 6 months and meeting other requirements, you can apply for an intermediate license. This allows unsupervised driving but with restrictions like no driving after 10 p.m. unless for specific reasons.
- Full, Unrestricted License:
At 18 years old, you can get a full, unrestricted driver’s license, which removes all restrictions from your intermediate license.
West Virginia takes a phased approach to ensure young drivers gain experience and practice safe driving habits.
2. What documents do you need to apply for a CAR driver's licence in West Virginia?
To apply for a driver’s license, you’ll need to provide several key documents depending on the type of license (standard, motorcycle, CDL, or REAL ID). Here's a breakdown:
Standard Driver’s License (Class E)
- Proof of Identity: You’ll need one document, such as a U.S. passport, birth certificate, or permanent resident card.
- Proof of Social Security Number: Provide your Social Security card or another document showing your full SSN, like a W-2 or pay stub.
- Proof of West Virginia Residency: Two documents showing your current address, such as a utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement.
- Proof of Legal Presence: This is needed for non-U.S. citizens and can include valid immigration documents (such as a green card).
REAL ID
To get a REAL ID-compliant license (which you’ll need for federal purposes like boarding flights starting May 2025):
- Proof of Identity: U.S. passport, birth certificate, or permanent resident card.
- Proof of Social Security Number: Social Security card, W-2, or other document showing your full SSN.
- Proof of West Virginia Residency: Two documents, such as utility bills or lease agreements.
- Proof of Name Change (if applicable): If your name has changed (due to marriage or other reasons), you must provide a marriage certificate or court order.
Exceptions
- New Residents: If you’re new to this state, you’ll need to transfer your out-of-state license within 30 days. Bring the same documents, plus your out-of-state license.
- Non-U.S. Citizens: For non-citizens, you’ll need valid immigration documentation proving your legal status.
- Military: Active-duty military and their dependents stationed in West Virginia may not need to transfer their out-of-state license while on active duty.
Make sure all documents are originals or certified copies, and double-check with your local DMV for the latest requirements.
3. What should i do if i don't pass the practical driving exam from the first try?
If you fail the practical driving test, you can retake it as many times as necessary. However, you'll need to wait at least 1 week before scheduling another test. Each attempt comes with a fee, so it’s best to practice in between and make sure you’re well-prepared.
4. What are the restrictions for new drivers in West Virginia?
Beginner drivers with a Level 2 Intermediate License have a few restrictions:
- Passenger limits: You can't have more than one non-family passenger under 20 years old.
- Curfew: No driving between 10 p.m. and 5 a.m., unless for work, school, or emergencies.
- Phone use: No cell phone use, even hands-free.
These rules help keep new drivers focused and safe while they gain experience behind the wheel.
5. How long is an West Virginia driver's licence valid for?
A driver's license is typically valid for 8 years. However, if you're 70 years old or older, your license will be valid for only 4 years.
To renew your license, you can do it online, by mail, or in person, depending on your eligibility. If you’re eligible for online or mail renewal, you must have an unexpired license and meet other requirements like a clean driving record. If you're renewing in person, you may need to pass a vision test. If your license has expired for over a year, you may need to retake the written and driving tests. Always check with the West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles for the most up-to-date info!
6. Can I drive a CAR in West Virginia with a foreign license?
Yes, you can drive with a valid foreign driver’s license. If your license is not in English, it’s recommended to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside your original license. However, if you establish residency in West Virginia, you’ll need to obtain a state driver’s license within 30 days.